1. Drain Cleaning with a Drain Machine

Drain cleaning with a drain machine is an effective method for clearing minor blockages and performing routine maintenance on your drains. The process involves using a flexible auger or cable that is inserted into the drain to break up clogs and restore water flow. While this method works well for light blockages, it may not fully resolve more stubborn issues, such as tree roots, grease buildup, or soap scum, which may require more specialized solutions.

• How Drain Machines Work: A drain machine uses a rotating cable with various attachments (such as cutting blades or spiral heads) to break apart blockages inside the pipe. The rotating motion of the cable helps dislodge debris, allowing water to flow freely again. This method is effective for clearing out minor clogs caused by food waste, soap buildup, hair, and other common drain obstructions.
• Routine Maintenance: Drain machines are often used for routine maintenance to keep drains clear and prevent future issues. They are effective at breaking up light debris or minor clogs and maintaining the overall flow of the drainage system. For homes with recurring, minor blockages, this can help prevent more serious problems from developing.
• Limitations: While effective for light clogs, drain machines are not always sufficient for clearing more significant problems:
  • Tree Roots: Tree roots can infiltrate pipes and cause blockages. While a drain machine may break through some roots, it won’t completely eliminate them. If root intrusion is suspected, additional methods such as hydro jetting or root removal may be necessary.
  • Grease or Soap Scum: Heavy grease buildup or soap scum is difficult to clear with a drain machine alone. These substances often need more intensive methods, like hydro jetting, to fully remove them from the pipe walls.
  • Deep or Stubborn Clogs: If the clog is deep in the system or caused by more severe damage, drain machines may not be able to reach or clear it entirely.
• Camera Inspection: After performing drain cleaning, we always recommend a sewer camera inspection to assess the full condition of the pipes. This allows us to identify any underlying issues, such as cracks, root intrusions, or damage that wasn’t fully addressed by the drain machine. A camera inspection provides a clear snapshot of the condition of the pipes, helping to ensure that all potential problems are identified and addressed.
• Benefits of Using a Drain Machine:
  • Fast & Effective: Ideal for clearing minor blockages and performing regular maintenance on your drainage system.
  • Non-Invasive: No need for excavation or significant disruption to your property.
  • Cost-Effective: An affordable solution for dealing with common drain issues and maintaining your plumbing system.

When to Consider a Drain Machine:

• Routine Maintenance: To keep your drains clear and prevent minor blockages from escalating.
• Light Clogs: Best suited for clearing small obstructions caused by debris, hair, or soap scum.
• First Step in Diagnosis: Drain cleaning with a drain machine is often the first step before a camera inspection to check the health of your pipes and rule out more serious issues.

 

 

2. Sewer Camera Inspections

Sewer camera inspections are an essential diagnostic tool that allows us to visually assess the condition of your pipes without the need for excavation. The process involves sending a camera through the sewer line to capture images or video of the pipe’s interior, helping us identify any issues such as blockages, cracks, or corrosion. However, it's important to understand that while sewer camera inspections provide a snapshot of the pipe’s condition at the moment of the inspection, they do not guarantee that the pipe will remain in the same condition over time.

• Limitations of Sewer Camera Inspections:
  • The condition of pipes can change over time due to various factors, such as tree root intrusion, the decay of older materials, or the continued deterioration of rotted cast iron. Even if a sewer line looks clean and intact during an inspection, new issues may arise in the future. For example, roots may grow into the pipe or the material could further corrode, leading to blockages or leaks.
  • A camera inspection provides valuable insights into the current state of your sewer line, but it is just one moment in time. Regular inspections are recommended to stay on top of potential problems.
• Benefits of Plastic Pipe:
  • Durability: Plastic pipes, such as PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and HDPE (high-density polyethylene), are known for their exceptional strength and resistance to cracking, corrosion, and root intrusion. Unlike older metal pipes like cast iron or clay, plastic pipes do not rust or degrade over time.
  • Smooth Interior Surface: The smooth surface of plastic pipes reduces the likelihood of blockages, as debris, grease, and other substances are less likely to stick to the interior. This makes them much less prone to clogs and improves long-term performance.
  • Lightweight & Easy to Install: Plastic pipes are much lighter than metal pipes, making them easier to handle and install, which can reduce installation costs. They are also highly flexible, which can be beneficial when navigating difficult terrains.
  • Resistant to Tree Roots: Plastic pipes are highly resistant to tree root intrusion, which is a common issue with older pipes, particularly cast iron or clay. Roots have a hard time penetrating plastic, reducing the risk of blockages and damage.
  • Longevity: Plastic pipes can last for decades without significant deterioration, making them a long-term solution for your plumbing system. They are also less susceptible to environmental conditions such as freezing and thawing.

Benefits of Sewer Camera Inspections:

• Accurate & Non-Invasive: Sewer camera inspections allow us to get a clear view of the condition of the pipes without the need for excavation or disruption to your property.
• Real-Time Results: The video footage provided during the inspection allows for immediate analysis, which means you can make informed decisions about any necessary repairs or maintenance.
• Identifies Potential Problems Early: Regular camera inspections can help identify problems early, preventing more costly repairs down the line.

 

 

3. Hydro Jetting

Hydro jetting is one of the most effective methods for cleaning sewer and drain lines, using high-pressure water to break apart and clear out blockages, debris, grease, and mineral buildup. However, for the best results, it is ideal to pull the debris back through the pipe, which may not always be possible in residential settings due to limited access.

• High-Pressure Water for Maximum Effectiveness: Our hydro jetting system operates at 12 gallons per minute and 3500 PSI, delivering a powerful stream of water that thoroughly cleans the pipes. This high pressure is effective at breaking up stubborn blockages caused by tree roots, grease buildup, and other debris that can obstruct the flow in your pipes. The cleaning process also removes any residual buildup along the interior of the pipe, helping to restore proper function.
• Ideal Conditions for Maximum Effectiveness: For the best possible results, debris should ideally be pulled back through the pipe. This is because hydro jetting forces debris and obstructions forward, but if the pipe has access points both before and after the blockage, the debris can be cleared out more effectively. Unfortunately, many homes do not have the necessary access to the pipe system to achieve this optimal cleaning outcome. Without multiple access points, the debris is typically pushed through the pipe and may not be fully removed.
• Non-Invasive & Environmentally Friendly: Hydro jetting is a non-invasive technique, so there is no need for extensive digging or disruption to your yard or property. Additionally, it’s an environmentally friendly method since it uses only high-pressure water to clean the pipes—no harsh chemicals are needed.
• Thorough & Long-Lasting Results: Even with limited access, hydro jetting can still effectively clear blockages and provide long-lasting cleaning results by removing buildup and improving water flow. It helps prevent future issues by clearing the pipes of debris that could lead to recurring blockages.

Benefits of Hydro Jetting:

• Effective at Clearing Blockages: The combination of 12 gallons per minute and 3500 PSI of pressure ensures that the most stubborn clogs and buildup are broken up and flushed out.
• Prevents Future Issues: By thoroughly cleaning the interior of the pipes, hydro jetting helps reduce the chances of future blockages and restores your system’s efficiency.
• Environmentally Friendly: Since the process uses only water, it is safe for both the pipes and the environment.

 

 

4. Pipe Descaling Using Chains

Pipe descaling is an essential service for cleaning and restoring the internal condition of pipes that have become clogged or corroded over time. It involves the removal of mineral deposits, scale buildup, and other debris that can block or narrow pipes, preventing proper flow.

• What Causes Descaling?: Over time, pipes can accumulate a variety of deposits that lead to the need for descaling. The main causes of scale buildup include:
  • Hard Water: Water with a high mineral content, particularly calcium and magnesium, can leave behind mineral deposits that build up inside pipes. Over time, these minerals accumulate to form scale, which can severely restrict the flow of water or wastewater.
  • Corrosion: Pipes, especially older metal ones, can corrode due to exposure to water, air, and chemicals in the system. The rust and corrosion buildup inside the pipes can contribute to scale formation and blockages.
  • Sediment & Debris: Over time, sediment and organic debris can accumulate in pipes, particularly in low-flow areas of the system, forming a buildup of sludge that contributes to scale and reduces the diameter of the pipes.
  • Water Contaminants: Other substances, such as iron, manganese, and silt, can also be present in the water supply, contributing to the formation of deposits that cause scaling inside the pipes.
• Descaling Process: Using chain descaling tools, we effectively remove this buildup from the inside of the pipes. The chains are designed to scrape and break up the scale, allowing the debris to be flushed away. This method is highly effective in restoring proper water flow and extending the life of the pipes.
• Risks of Descaling on Damaged Pipes: If the pipes are already in a damaged or fragile state due to corrosion, wear, or structural weakness, the descaling process can further damage them. The mechanical scraping action of the chains, while effective at removing buildup, can weaken or even crack compromised pipes. This can lead to further deterioration and the potential for additional leaks or failures. In such cases, it’s important to assess the overall condition of the pipes before proceeding with descaling to avoid exacerbating existing problems.

Benefits of Pipe Descaling:

• Improved Water Flow: By removing scale and debris from the pipes, descaling ensures better water or wastewater flow, reducing the chances of clogs and backups.
• Prevents Future Blockages: Descaling removes the buildup that could potentially lead to future blockages, reducing the need for more extensive repairs.
• Restores Pipe Functionality: By clearing out mineral deposits, rust, and other obstructions, descaling helps restore the pipe to its optimal condition, improving system performance. However, this should only be done if the pipes are structurally sound enough to handle the procedure.

 

 

5. Sewer Camera Inspections

Sewer camera inspections are a crucial step in diagnosing issues with your sewer line, allowing us to accurately locate blockages, leaks, or damage without needing to excavate or disturb your property. Here's how we perform these inspections:

• Top-of-the-Line Equipment: We use the best equipment available in the industry to ensure the highest level of accuracy and quality during our inspections. Specifically, we rely on the Ridgid SeaSnake system, which features self-leveling cameras and the latest TruSense technology. The self-leveling feature ensures that the camera remains oriented correctly within the pipe, providing clear, accurate images at all times, regardless of the pipe’s angle. The TruSense technology allows the camera to capture detailed data about the pipe’s condition, including any issues that may not be visible with older camera systems.
• Real-Time Video Recording & Upload: The videos taken during the inspection are recorded in real-time to a cell phone, enabling the technician to assess the condition of the sewer line immediately. These videos are then uploaded instantly to cloud storage, which means that they can be reviewed remotely by our team or by you, the homeowner. This allows for faster decision-making and greater convenience since you can access the footage as soon as it’s captured, ensuring you have a clear understanding of any issues that need addressing.
• Detailed & Accurate Reporting: After the inspection, you will receive a comprehensive video report that clearly shows the condition of your sewer line, including any potential problems. This report allows you to make an informed decision about the best course of action for your sewer repair or maintenance needs.

Benefits of Sewer Camera Inspections:

• Non-Invasive & Accurate: Sewer camera inspections allow us to accurately diagnose the issue without digging up your property, saving you time and money.
• Real-Time Results: With our advanced equipment and the ability to upload footage in real-time, you can review the inspection results immediately and make quick, informed decisions about repairs.
• Precise Identification of Issues: The high-quality camera system, combined with TruSense technology, ensures that we identify all issues in the sewer line—whether they’re root intrusions, cracks, blockages, or other damage—so that the correct solution can be applied.

This version incorporates the details of the Ridgid SeaSnake system, including self-leveling cameras, TruSense technology, and real-time video recording and uploading. Let me know if you need further adjustments!

 

 

7. Cured-In-Place Pipe (CIPP) / Pipe Lining for Sewer Repairs

Cured-In-Place Pipe (CIPP), commonly referred to as pipe lining, is a trenchless sewer repair method that allows for the creation of a new, seamless pipe within the existing, damaged sewer pipe. This method is suitable for a wide range of pipe sizes, making it an adaptable solution for residential, commercial, and municipal sewer systems.

How CIPP/Pipe Lining Works:

• Preparation: Before the pipe lining process begins, the existing sewer pipe is thoroughly cleaned using methods like hydro jetting or mechanical cleaning to remove any debris, grease, and roots. This ensures a smooth surface for the liner to adhere to and helps to ensure a successful repair.
• Sewer Camera Inspection: A camera inspection is conducted to assess the condition of the pipe and determine if it's a good candidate for CIPP. This inspection also helps in determining the appropriate access points and identifying any issues that may need attention during the repair.
• Liner Insertion & Curing: A resin-soaked, flexible liner is inserted into the existing pipe, and it is then inflated to press against the inner walls of the old pipe. The resin is cured (hardened) using heat, which solidifies the liner and forms a durable, leak-proof pipe within the original one. For larger pipes (over 6 inches), a different method is used, involving a pull-in-place technique with an UV cure. This process is ideal for pipes ranging from 2 inches to 80 inches in diameter.
• Final Inspection: After the liner has cured and hardened, another camera inspection is conducted to ensure that the liner is properly installed and the sewer line is restored to full functionality.

Benefits of CIPP/Pipe Lining:

• Trenchless & Minimal Disruption: CIPP is a trenchless technology, meaning it doesn’t require digging up your yard or street. This makes the process faster, cleaner, and less disruptive.
• Wide Range of Pipe Sizes: CIPP can be used for pipe sizes as small as 2 inches and as large as 80 inches, providing a versatile solution for different applications. For larger pipes, the UV-cured pull-in-place method is utilized.
• Durability: The cured liner forms a seamless pipe that resists leaks, tree root intrusion, and corrosion, providing a long-lasting repair solution for sewer lines.
• Cost-Effective: Compared to traditional excavation and pipe replacement, CIPP lining is a more affordable option since it minimizes the need for costly restoration of landscaping, driveways, sidewalks, or roads.

Limitations of CIPP:

• Not Suitable for Severely Damaged Pipes: If the existing sewer pipe is completely collapsed or structurally compromised, CIPP may not be a viable option, and traditional excavation and pipe replacement may be necessary.
• Access Points: The process requires suitable access points for the liner insertion. In some cases, 2-way cleanouts may be installed to provide these access points along the sewer line.

Case Study: In a recent project, a homeowner's sewer line was experiencing repeated blockages due to tree root intrusion and pipe corrosion. After conducting a thorough inspection, we determined that the line was a good candidate for CIPP pipe lining. We installed 2-way cleanouts in convenient locations along the line to create proper access, and the process was completed using heat curing. The sewer line was restored without disruption to the yard or street, providing the homeowner with a long-term, cost-effective solution.

 

6. Excavation for Sewer Line Repairs

When sewer line repairs require excavation, we take great care to minimize damage to your property and the surrounding area. Here's a breakdown of how we approach the excavation process:

• Plywood Protection on Soft Surfaces: During excavation, we use plywood to protect soft surfaces such as grass, soil, and landscaping. This plywood acts as a barrier to prevent heavy machinery from causing unnecessary damage to the yard while also providing a stable surface for the equipment to operate on. By placing plywood down, we ensure that the area remains undisturbed, and the integrity of your landscaping is preserved as much as possible.
• Street Excavation & Asphalt Repair: If the excavation needs to take place in the street or alley, the process becomes more complex and expensive. The asphalt in the street may need to be cut and removed to access the sewer line. After the excavation is complete, the old asphalt is disposed of, and new asphalt is installed. This is necessary to restore the road to its original condition. Street excavation comes with additional costs due to city permits, the labor required for asphalt removal, hauling of the old soil, and replacing it with Flowfill—a specialized backfill material designed for stabilizing the soil and ensuring proper compaction and drainage. These extra steps can double the cost of a repair project, but are often required when work is being done in a public right-of-way.
• 2-Way Cleanouts for Future Servicing: To ensure that your sewer line can be easily accessed for future maintenance or servicing, we often install 2-way cleanouts. These cleanouts are strategically placed in the sewer line at convenient locations to provide easy access points for future inspection or clearing of any blockages. Cleanouts are vital for routine maintenance, helping to avoid unnecessary disruption to your property in the future and making it easier to manage the sewer system without excavation.
• No SOD Replacement: While we take measures to protect your yard during the excavation, it's important to note that we do not reinstall damaged sod. While the plywood protects the soft surfaces, excavation and soil displacement can still result in damage to your lawn. Once the excavation is completed and the sewer line repair is finished, any disturbed areas will remain in their current condition. If you wish to replace the sod or grass in these areas, that will be your responsibility post-repair.
• Sprinkler Systems: We do not guarantee the functionality of sprinklers after the excavation, as these systems can be affected by the digging process. However, we make every effort to repair sprinklers as we backfill the excavation site. If sprinklers are damaged during the work, we will repair them during the backfilling process, but it is important to note that we cannot guarantee their operation post-repair. Any sprinkler repairs beyond this may require additional work.
• City Permits: Excavating in the street or public right-of-way requires city permits, which means there are additional considerations to account for, such as permitting fees, inspections, and compliance with local regulations. These permits ensure that the work is done according to safety and construction standards and that the area is properly restored afterward.

Benefits of Proper Excavation:

• Quality Restoration: Our team takes the necessary steps to ensure that once the sewer repair is complete, the area is restored as best as possible, including replacing the asphalt with new, high-quality material if street excavation is required.
• Protection for Your Yard: By using plywood on soft surfaces, we reduce the impact on your yard, landscaping, and other sensitive areas, helping to minimize disruption and keep your property looking as it did before the repair.
• Future Servicing: Installing 2-way cleanouts makes future servicing easier and more convenient, ensuring that your sewer line can be maintained with minimal disruption to your property.

 

 

 

8. Pipe Lining (CIPP) for Sewer Repairs

Pipe Lining, or Cured-In-Place Pipe (CIPP), is a trenchless sewer repair method that creates a new, seamless pipe inside an existing damaged sewer pipe. This method uses the original pipe as a mold to form a durable, leak-resistant liner, restoring the pipe’s integrity without the need for extensive excavation.

How Pipe Lining (CIPP) Works:

• Preparation: The first step involves thoroughly cleaning the existing sewer line using methods like hydro jetting or mechanical cleaning. This ensures that any debris, roots, or grease that could interfere with the process is removed.
• Sewer Camera Inspection: A camera inspection is conducted to assess the pipe’s condition and determine if it’s suitable for CIPP lining. This also helps identify the best access points for the process.
• Access Points & Cleanouts: To insert the liner, a suitable access point is necessary. In some cases, 2-way cleanouts are installed along the sewer line to provide this access. These cleanouts can be installed at convenient locations in the sewer line, allowing for easier access to complete the lining process. Cleanouts are beneficial because they can be installed at almost any point along the line, making the process more flexible and less disruptive.
• Pipe Size Flexibility: Another advantage of the CIPP method is its ability to adapt to changes in pipe size along the line. The original sewer pipe may vary in size, such as transitioning from 3-inch to 4-inch, or from 4-inch to 6-inch. The liner is designed to conform to these size changes, ensuring that the new pipe is seamless and effective across different pipe diameters.
• Liner Insertion & Curing: The liner, which is soaked in a resin, is inserted into the original pipe. It is then inflated inside the pipe, pressing against the inner walls. Once in place, the resin is cured (hardened) using heat. Heat is applied to harden the resin and form a solid, durable pipe inside the original one, providing a seamless and leak-proof solution.
• Final Inspection: After the liner has cured, another camera inspection is performed to ensure that the new pipe is intact and properly aligned, providing a smooth and effective flow for the sewer system.

Benefits of Pipe Lining:

• Minimal Disruption: Since CIPP is a trenchless technology, it avoids the need for extensive digging. The process is quick, clean, and minimizes disruption to your property and landscaping.
• Durability: The new pipe formed by the liner is seamless, resistant to leaks, and impervious to tree root intrusion and corrosion. It offers a long-lasting solution for sewer pipe issues.
• Cost-Effective: Pipe lining is generally more affordable than traditional methods that require excavation, as it avoids the costs of restoring yards, sidewalks, or streets.
• Quick Installation: The trenchless process can often be completed in one to two days, making it a fast and efficient way to repair damaged sewer lines.

Limitations of Pipe Lining:

• Not Suitable for Severe Damage: If the original sewer pipe is severely collapsed or has significant structural damage, CIPP may not be effective. In these cases, traditional excavation and pipe replacement might be necessary.
• Access Points Are Required: For CIPP to work, a suitable access point must be established. In cases where no access exists, 2-way cleanouts may need to be installed to ensure proper insertion and curing of the liner.

Case Study: In one project, a homeowner was facing recurring sewer backups due to root intrusion and aging pipes. After conducting a camera inspection, we determined that CIPP lining was a suitable solution. We installed 2-way cleanouts at strategic locations along the sewer line to create access points, even though the pipe size varied from 3-inch to 4-inch along its length. The liner was inserted, inflated, and cured with heat, creating a new, smooth, and seamless pipe inside the old one. The repair was completed with minimal disruption, and the homeowner was able to avoid expensive excavation.

 

 

9. Protecting Soft Surfaces with Plywood & Dealing with a Belly in the Sewer Line

When performing sewer repairs or replacements, ensuring minimal disruption to your property and providing the most effective repair method is always our priority. This includes both protecting soft surfaces during excavation and determining the best approach when a belly (sag) in the sewer line is present.

Protecting Soft Surfaces with Plywood:

• Plywood Protection: During excavation in areas with soft surfaces, such as lawns, gardens, or landscaped areas, we use plywood to shield the ground from damage caused by heavy equipment and machinery. Plywood helps distribute the weight of the machinery evenly, preventing soil compaction, ruts, or damage to your grass, plants, or other landscaping features.
  • Preventing Damage: By using plywood, we ensure that the excavated area remains controlled and that no additional damage occurs to the yard or soft landscaping. This helps to preserve the appearance and health of your lawn and garden while the repair work is ongoing.
  • Storing Excavated Soil: Additionally, we store the excavated dirt on top of the plywood, preventing the soil from spilling onto your lawn or landscaping. This reduces mess and makes the cleanup process much easier once the repair work is complete.

Belly in the Sewer Line – Why Excavation Is Required:

• Understanding a Belly: A belly in a sewer line occurs when a section of the pipe sags due to shifting soil, pipe damage, or improper installation. This sag causes wastewater to pool in the pipe rather than flow freely, leading to blockages, clogs, or even pipe rupture.
• Trenchless Methods Limitations: While trenchless repair methods like CIPP or pipe bursting are ideal for most sewer line issues, they cannot be used to fix a belly. The sag in the line must be addressed through traditional excavation. Trenchless methods work best when the pipe is in a relatively straight and stable condition, but a belly creates uneven pipe conditions that make trenchless solutions ineffective.
  • Why Excavation Is Necessary: To fix a belly, the section of the sewer pipe that is sagging must be dug up and replaced. The entire line must be excavated to properly align and repair the pipe to restore proper flow. If a belly is present, trenchless methods cannot remove the obstruction or realign the pipe, which is why excavation is the only viable solution.
  • Repairing the Belly: During excavation, the affected area of the sewer line will be exposed, and the damaged section will be replaced or re-graded to eliminate the belly. This may involve digging a trench, removing the damaged pipe, and installing a new pipe or re-aligning the existing pipe to restore the proper slope for flow.

Challenges and Solutions:

• Excavation Required for Full Repair: When a belly is found in the sewer line, it's important to address it properly by excavating the area to ensure long-term repair success. While excavation increases costs and disruption, it is the only way to address the underlying problem effectively.
• Minimizing Disruption: We take great care to minimize the disruption caused by excavation. We use plywood to protect your yard and landscaping during the dig, and ensure that any disruption to paved areas is restored to its original condition. Our team works efficiently and minimizes the time your property is affected by the excavation.

Case Study: In one recent case, a customer had frequent sewer backups, and upon inspection, we discovered a significant belly in the line. Due to the nature of the belly, we were unable to use trenchless methods and had to excavate the affected area. By carefully laying plywood over the yard to protect the landscaping, we were able to excavate the sewer line, remove the sag, and replace the damaged section of pipe. After the repair was complete, we restored the landscaping and ensured that the sewer system flowed smoothly once again.

 

 

10. Excavating in the Street and Alley with Plywood Protection in the Yard

When sewer repairs or installations require excavation in public areas such as the street or alley, additional considerations and costs are involved. However, protecting your property and ensuring the repair is completed efficiently remains a priority.

Excavation in the Street or Alley:

• Extra Costs: Excavating in the street or alley can significantly increase the overall cost of the project. This is due to several factors, including the need for special permits, the disturbance of asphalt, hauling away excavated materials, and replacing the asphalt with new. Excavating in the street often doubles the cost of the job compared to excavation in your yard, and it requires careful planning.
  • Permit Costs: Before digging in the street or alley, obtaining the proper permits from the local municipality is necessary to comply with safety standards and city regulations. This is an added step that incurs additional costs.
  • Asphalt Disturbance: When excavation in the street or alley is required, the existing asphalt or concrete pavement may need to be removed to access the sewer line. This process adds costs for both labor and material disposal. The old asphalt is hauled away and properly disposed of, and new asphalt or concrete is used to restore the surface.
  • Soil Hauling and Disposal: The excavated soil must be hauled away and disposed of at a landfill, adding both labor and transportation costs.
  • Flowfill Replacement: After excavation, Flowfill, a self-compacting backfill material, is used to replace the excavated soil. Flowfill sets quickly, minimizing the risk of future settling in the street or alley. It is an ideal material for backfilling in areas like streets and alleys because it compacts well without requiring heavy compaction equipment.

Protecting the Yard and Landscaping:

• Plywood Protection: While excavation in the street or alley presents unique challenges, protecting your property, particularly your yard, is equally important. To ensure that no damage is done to soft surfaces such as your lawn or garden beds during excavation, we use plywood as a protective barrier.
  • Using Plywood for Protection: In the yard, we lay plywood over soft surfaces like grass, soil, and landscaping to prevent compaction and damage caused by heavy machinery. This helps distribute the weight of the equipment evenly, which reduces the risk of ruts or damage to your lawn and garden.
  • Storing Excavated Dirt: The dirt excavated from the trench is placed on top of the plywood to prevent it from spilling onto the grass or other parts of the yard. This makes cleanup easier and ensures that the excavation area remains neat and controlled during the repair.

Challenges and Solutions:

• Logistical Considerations: Excavating in the street or alley requires coordination with local authorities to ensure minimal disruption to traffic flow and public services. Our team works closely with the city to obtain the necessary permits and plan the work to ensure that it's completed safely and efficiently.
• Property Protection: While plywood is only used in the yard to protect soft surfaces, we take extra care not to cause any damage to driveways or other hardscaping when performing excavation. Our team is highly trained in using the right techniques to minimize the impact on your property.

Sod and Landscaping:

• Sod Replacement: It's important to note that while we take care to protect your yard during excavation, re-installing or replacing damaged sod is not included in our services. If the excavation disturbs your lawn, we recommend addressing sod replacement separately if needed. We focus on protecting your yard during the process but do not provide sod restoration as part of the excavation work.

Case Studies:
In a recent project, we needed to excavate in a street to repair a damaged sewer line. The asphalt was disturbed during excavation, and we replaced it with fresh asphalt after the repair. Throughout the process, we made sure to protect the homeowner’s lawn and garden by laying plywood over the affected areas. After completing the work, the street was repaved, and while we took care to minimize damage to the yard, any sod replacement would need to be arranged separately.

By carefully managing the excavation process, particularly when it involves public spaces like streets and alleys, and using plywood in the yard to protect landscaping, we ensure that the project is completed with minimal disruption to your property. However, re-installing sod is not included in our services, and homeowners may need to handle this separately if desired.

 

 

11. Installation of 2-Way Clean Outs

When performing sewer repairs or installations, especially when installing 2-way cleanouts, it’s crucial to ensure the process is efficient and minimizes disruption to your property. This includes protecting your landscaping and ensuring the long-term functionality of the system.

Importance and Benefits:

• 2-Way Cleanouts: The installation of 2-way cleanouts is a key element for efficient sewer maintenance. A 2-way cleanout provides access to both directions of the sewer line, allowing for easier cleaning, clearing blockages, and future maintenance without requiring excavation in the future. The cleanouts help prevent clogs and enable quick interventions by providing access to the lines for clearing debris, tree roots, or blockages.
• Better Accessibility: They significantly improve accessibility to the sewer line for routine maintenance, making it easier for homeowners to maintain their sewer system in a hassle-free manner.

Design and Placement:

• Strategic Location: The placement of the cleanouts is essential for ensuring maximum accessibility. Typically, they are installed at the point where the main sewer line connects to the house’s plumbing system, allowing both residential and commercial plumbers easy access.
• Seamless Integration: Our installation teams are trained to carefully integrate cleanouts into your existing plumbing without disrupting the flow of wastewater.

Excavation Process and Property Protection:

• Excavation: To install the 2-way cleanouts, excavation is typically required. Whether the cleanouts are being added to an existing system or during a new installation, we take steps to ensure the excavation is done as cleanly and efficiently as possible.
• Protecting Landscaping: One of the most significant concerns for homeowners is the potential damage to lawns and landscaping during the excavation process. To mitigate this, we use plywood to cover and protect your grass and existing landscaping during excavation. The plywood serves as a protective barrier that prevents the heavy machinery and dirt piles from compacting or damaging your lawn and plants.
• Minimizing Damage: By using plywood, we effectively distribute the weight of the equipment and excavation materials, minimizing soil compaction and reducing the risk of unsightly ruts or damage to your yard. This is particularly important when working in areas with delicate landscaping, gardens, or outdoor features like sprinkler systems.
• Storing Excavated Dirt: During the excavation process, we carefully store the dirt from the dig on top of the plywood, ensuring it doesn’t spill or spread into unwanted areas of your yard. This helps maintain a clean workspace and makes the restoration process easier once the cleanouts are installed.

Challenges and Solutions:

• Access and Space: In many cases, accessing the sewer line for cleanout installation can be tricky due to obstructions or limited space. We handle these challenges with precision tools and expertise to minimize disruption to your property.
• Damage Prevention: Installing a cleanout often involves digging through established areas, including driveways, lawns, and gardens. By using plywood as a barrier, we ensure that your landscaping is protected from damage, and we leave the area in excellent condition once the job is done.

Case Studies:
In one recent project, a homeowner requested the installation of a 2-way cleanout in their backyard, which was surrounded by well-maintained flower beds and turf. To avoid any damage to the yard, we carefully laid plywood over the affected areas, stored the excavation dirt on top, and used hand tools for a portion of the dig to minimize the footprint. After completing the installation, the landscaping was restored, and the homeowner was able to use the cleanouts for easy future maintenance.

By carefully planning and protecting your yard, we ensure that the installation of 2-way cleanouts is performed seamlessly, while your landscaping remains unharmed, keeping your property looking pristine.

 

 

12. Jackhammering the Basement for Sewer Repair

When performing sewer repairs that require jackhammering in the basement, it’s important to take several safety and quality measures to ensure a successful and efficient repair while minimizing disruption to your home.

Step-by-Step Process:

• Initial Assessment: The repair process starts with a thorough assessment of the issue at hand. A video inspection or sewer camera may be used to accurately pinpoint the exact location of the problem before any work begins.
• Containment of the Area: One of the first steps in this process is containing the area to minimize the dust and debris generated during jackhammering. We use high-quality plastic sheeting to create a secure barrier, effectively isolating the work area from the rest of your home. This is critical to reduce the spread of dust and dirt, which can be harmful to both your health and the cleanliness of your living space.
• Jackhammering: Once the area is safely contained, the jackhammer is used to break through the concrete flooring to access the sewer line. This is done carefully to avoid damaging any other components of the basement or surrounding structures.
• Sewer Line Repair: After the floor is broken up, the damaged or broken section of the sewer line is exposed. At this point, the repair or replacement process begins.
  • Quality Materials: We use only high-quality pipes and fittings to ensure that your sewer line repair is durable and long-lasting. Our preferred materials are resistant to corrosion and damage over time, ensuring fewer issues down the line.
  • Strongback Ferncos: To prevent future slipping or leaks, we rely on strongback ferncos (a type of coupling) when rejoining pipes. These fittings are designed to hold securely under pressure, creating a tight, leak-free seal that can withstand future pressure and movement within the system. By using strongback ferncos, we significantly reduce the chances of issues with the joint over time, enhancing the overall reliability of your sewer system.
• Finishing and Clean-Up: Once the repair is completed, we will replace the concrete slab carefully, ensuring that the surface is restored as close to its original state as possible. Afterward, the plastic containment area is carefully removed, and a thorough cleaning is conducted to restore your basement to its pre-repair condition.

Challenges and Solutions:

• Access and Space: Working in a basement often presents challenges such as tight spaces or existing utility lines that must be navigated carefully. To overcome this, we ensure the work area is well-planned, using precision tools to get the job done without damaging surrounding systems.
• Dust Control: Dust generated by the jackhammer can be significant, especially in closed spaces. That’s why we go the extra mile to contain the area with plastic sheeting, protecting your home from dust and debris while ensuring the repair process remains as clean as possible.

Case Studies: In past projects, jackhammering in basements has been necessary for issues like collapsed pipes, tree root intrusions, or severe pipe corrosion. In one notable instance, after the jackhammering process, we used high-quality PVC pipes, and strongback ferncos were employed to make the connections. The repair proved to be highly successful, eliminating a long-standing drainage issue for the homeowner and preventing future leaks or pipe failures.

By utilizing quality materials and careful attention to containment and safety, we ensure that our basement sewer repairs are as efficient, durable, and non-disruptive as possible, all while protecting your home and plumbing system from future issues.

 

Contact infomation

All Sewer and Plumbing Services LLC

Address:  9083 Perry Street, Westminster, Colorado 80031

Office phone # 720-295-6421

email address: [email protected]